考研英语写作高分模板：大作文+小作文轻松搞定

一、小作文（应用文）

小作文通常包括书信、通知、备忘录、报告等，字数要求为100字左右。以下是常见的小作文模板：

1. 书信（Letter）

开头：

• Dear [Recipient],
• I am writing to [express/inform/request]...

正文：

• Firstly, I would like to [state/mention]...
• Secondly, it is important to [highlight/emphasize]...
• Lastly, I hope that you can [consider/address]...

结尾：

• Thank you for your attention to this matter.
• I look forward to your prompt reply.
• Yours sincerely,[Your Name]

2. 通知（Notice）

开头：

• Notice
• To all [students/staff/members],

正文：

• This is to inform you that [event/change/announcement] will take place on [date] at [time] in [location].
• Please be advised that [details/requirements].
• Your cooperation is highly appreciated.

结尾：

• For further information, please contact [contact person] at [contact details].
• Thank you for your attention.

3. 备忘录（Memo）

开头：

• Memo
• To: [Recipient]
• From: [Your Name]
• Date: [Date]
• Subject: [Subject]

正文：

• The purpose of this memo is to [inform/request/remind]...
• Please note that [details/instructions].
• Your prompt action is required.

结尾：

• Thank you for your cooperation.
• If you have any questions, feel free to contact me.

二、大作文（议论文）

大作文通常要求考生就某一话题发表观点，字数要求为160-200字。以下是常见的大作文模板：

1. 开头段（Introduction）

引入话题：

• In recent years, [topic] has become a hotly debated issue.
• With the development of [society/technology/economy], [topic] has drawn widespread attention.

提出观点：

• Some people believe that [one side of the argument], while others argue that [the other side].
• In my opinion, [your viewpoint].

2. 主体段（Body Paragraphs）

第一段：支持观点

• Firstly, it is widely acknowledged that [reason 1].
• For example, [example 1].
• This clearly demonstrates that [your point].

第二段：进一步论证

• Secondly, [reason 2].
• Take [example 2] as an example.
• This further supports the idea that [your point].

第三段：反驳对立观点

• However, some people may argue that [opposing viewpoint].
• While it is true that [acknowledge the opposing point], I believe that [counter-argument].
• Therefore, [your point] still holds.

3. 结尾段（Conclusion）

总结观点：

• In conclusion, although there are arguments on both sides, I firmly believe that [your viewpoint].
• It is essential for us to [take action/consider] in order to [achieve/improve]...

展望未来：

• In the future, I hope that [your hope/expectation].
• Only in this way can we [achieve a better outcome].

三、常用句型与表达

1. 引出话题：Nowadays, there is a growing concern over...The issue of... has been brought into focus.
2. 提出观点：From my perspective,...As far as I am concerned,...
3. 举例论证：For instance,...A case in point is...
4. 总结观点：To sum up,...All in all,...
5. 建议措施：It is high time that we took effective measures to...Only through concerted efforts can we...

四、注意事项

1. 字数控制： 小作文100字左右，大作文160-200字，避免过多或过少。
2. 逻辑清晰： 文章结构要清晰，段落之间要有逻辑连接词。
3. 语言简洁： 避免使用过于复杂的句子，确保表达清晰。
4. 语法准确： 注意时态、语态、主谓一致等语法问题。
5. 卷面整洁： 书写工整，避免涂改。